How To Organize The Cultivation Of Garlic

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How To Organize The Cultivation Of Garlic
How To Organize The Cultivation Of Garlic

Video: How To Organize The Cultivation Of Garlic

Video: How To Organize The Cultivation Of Garlic
Video: Planting Garlic and Shallots 2024, March
Anonim

Garlic is a herb of the onion family. This vegetable plant can be used in seasoning, pickling or pickling. Garlic also has good medicinal properties.

How to organize the cultivation of garlic
How to organize the cultivation of garlic

Instructions

Step 1

This plant has narrow-linear leaves and a complex bulb, which consists of 11-25 cloves. Garlic propagates vegetatively. Teeth serve as planting material. The plant germinates at a temperature of 3-5 ° C. Garlic tolerates frost well.

Step 2

It is customary to subdivide garlic into two subspecies: arrowed (winter) and non-arrowed (spring). The non-firing subspecies is capable of forming only bulbs, which consist of cloves. The shooting subspecies is distinguished by the fact that, in addition to the bulb, it also forms an arrow, which bears an inflorescence.

Step 3

First, pay attention to garlic farming techniques. For planting it, it is necessary to allocate a site that has a fertile soil of a neutral reaction. The best predecessors are cucumbers and zucchini, under which organic fertilizers were applied. It is highly discouraged to plant garlic in the area where the onion used to grow. These plants have common diseases that can be easily transmitted through soil. Do not plant garlic where potatoes used to grow. The plant can be affected by fusarium.

Step 4

Be sure to add organic and mineral fertilizers under the garlic. After that, carefully dig the area onto the full bayonet of the shovel. Mix fertilizer with soil evenly.

Step 5

Planting winter garlic is best in the second half of September. Make a garden bed and plant the seeds there in a regular way. Please note that there should be a distance of about 25 cm between the rows. Depending on the size of the cloves, plant them in a row at a distance of 5 to 8 cm from each other. Planting depth 3-4 cm. Be sure to mulch the planted garlic with peat or humus.

Step 6

Feed the plant with nitrogen fertilizers in the spring and summer. You need to water as the soil dries up. Remove arrows regularly. They affect the size of the bulb. If they are removed frequently and permanently, the bulb will be large. They can only be left on seed plants. Winter garlic will ripen by the end of July. Don't be late with cleaning. When overripe, the heads will decay.

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