How To Grow Tomatoes On The Balcony

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How To Grow Tomatoes On The Balcony
How To Grow Tomatoes On The Balcony

Video: How To Grow Tomatoes On The Balcony

Video: How To Grow Tomatoes On The Balcony
Video: Growing TOMATOES on a BALCONY or a pot - 7 tips to grow delicious tomatoes in small urban spaces 2024, March
Anonim

It is quite possible to achieve a tomato harvest at home. You don't need to have any special knowledge and skills for this. It is important to choose the right seeds, pick up soil and pots of a suitable volume.

Tomatoes
Tomatoes

Home garden

There is no summer cottage or winter outside - it doesn't matter. A mini-garden can be arranged right on the windowsill. A compact bush of tomatoes will not only delight you with fresh tomatoes all year round, but will also become the main decoration of the apartment. It all starts with the selection of seeds. It is better to give preference to undersized species.

Verified varieties:

  • Pinocchio,
  • Dubok,
  • Baby scarlet,
  • Balcony miracle
  • Red abundance
  • Bonsai,
  • Button.

They form small bushes and bear fruit abundantly. The best time for sowing balcony tomatoes is late March - early April. It is better to choose small-fruited tomato varieties. Large tomatoes take a long time to ripen and require a lot of nutrition.

Germination and planting

In order for the tomatoes to sprout quickly, seeds should be germinated in advance. First you need to place them in a pale pink solution of potassium permanganate for 10 minutes. After that, you need gauze folded in several layers, or a cotton sponge. The material is thoroughly wetted with water. Seeds are laid out on it. It is important for them to create a humid environment. In a few days, sprouts will appear. The seeds can now be planted in the soil.

germination of seeds
germination of seeds

It is convenient to grow tomato seedlings in plastic cups or containers. There is no need to make holes for water. The containers are filled with universal soil, pre-treated with boiling water. It is necessary to make a hole in the ground, no deeper than 2 cm. Put a grain there, fill it up. The glass is covered with plastic wrap.

Seedlings will appear in 3-5 days. From this point on, tomatoes will need a lot of light, including artificial. Watering is carried out as the soil dries out. Do not pour tomatoes. The roots will start to rot.

seedling
seedling

After 3-5 leaves appear, the tomatoes will need to be transplanted into a pot with a volume of about 4-5 liters.

We do not shake the earth from the roots of the seedlings, we transfer the plant to a new place with a lump of soil. It is important not to forget to pinch off the tip from the spine.

Seedling care

In the first month of life, tomato seedlings require more frequent watering, after 1-2 days. It is important to take into account the condition of the soil. After another month, the plants are watered more abundantly, but less often - 2-3 times a week.

Tomato seedlings love light. Prefers window sills and balconies facing south or southeast. Despite this, it is possible to achieve a healthy harvest on the north window. If the apartment is dark, the plant will need additional lighting. Any phytolamp is suitable for this.

The room where tomatoes are grown must be ventilated daily. Vegetable crops love fresh air.

flowering tomato
flowering tomato

In order for the tomatoes to bear fruit well, it is recommended to feed them 2 times a month. It is better to opt for organic fertilizers. Chemicals will saturate the fruit with nitrates that are harmful to the body.

Tomato seedlings and adult plants love manure and ash diluted in water. These dressings promote ovary formation, healthy growth and high-quality fruit ripening.

For the plant to be strong, and the yield to be large, it is important to carry out pinching. From the axils of the main leaves, stepchildren grow, taking a lot of nutrients that are important for the formation of ovaries, the formation of fruits. The stepsons need to be removed as soon as they become 1-2 cm. Only one stepson is left, located under the first inflorescence of the brush.

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Image

Tomatoes do not require help in pollination, it is enough to shake the brushes with flowers weekly. The cotton swab should only be used if the flowering dries up and flies around, and the fruits are not tied.

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Image

Attention! It is important to protect the bushes from the aggressive sun. The rays can burn the leaves, cause irreparable harm to the young plant.

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Image

With proper care, after 3-4 months, beautiful plants covered with red fruits will bush on the windowsill or balcony.

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