How To Increase The Yield Of Potatoes

Table of contents:

How To Increase The Yield Of Potatoes
How To Increase The Yield Of Potatoes

Video: How To Increase The Yield Of Potatoes

Video: How To Increase The Yield Of Potatoes
Video: Potato Growing Hack to Double Harvests 2024, March
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To increase the yield of potatoes, it is necessary to properly prepare the land, choose a good planting material and follow agricultural techniques. It consists in timely watering, fertilizing with mineral and organic fertilizers, loosening and hilling. If you adhere to these simple rules, you can get a crop from a plot of several hundred square meters that can feed a family of three for a year.

How to increase the yield of potatoes
How to increase the yield of potatoes

Necessary

  • - the soil;
  • - fertilizers;
  • - planting material;
  • - water;
  • - shovel;
  • - watering can.

Instructions

Step 1

Dig up the land where you are going to grow potatoes in the fall. Remove plant debris from this year's crop, spray the soil with intavir or other insect repellent. Check the acid-base balance of the soil. A pH not higher than 5, 5 is desirable, if the acidity is higher, add lime.

Step 2

Do not grow potatoes in one place for several years in a row. Like any garden crop, it takes out the same nutrients from the soil, as a result, an imbalance is observed, even despite the introduction of mineral fertilizers. In addition, growing vegetables in the same areas increases the risk of contracting diseases peculiar to the species. Cabbage, beetroot and green manure are good precursors to potatoes.

Step 3

Add double superphosphate under the autumn digging of the site at the rate of 500 g per hundred square meters. If liming has not been carried out, the introduction of organic fertilizers is also allowed, in particular, rotted manure. Experts advise not to feel sorry for him: only land rich in organic matter will give a good harvest of potatoes. Therefore, they recommend 250-300 kg for each hundred square meters. Of course, organic matter can be introduced directly under the planting, but, unfortunately, in this case, the risk of scab disease increases.

Step 4

Prepare the soil for spring planting. Dig it up to the depth of the shovel pin and, better, with the rotation of the layer. Do not worry that organic fertilizers will partially end up on the surface; with the first watering or rain, the nutrients will go deeper. Add ammonium nitrate at the rate of 1 kg per hundred square meters. It may not be buried in the ground, but scattered over the surface. As soon as the potatoes sprout, feed the plants with ash, sprinkling the near-trunk circle at the rate of 20 g of ash for each bush. After 20 days, carry out foliar feeding with macro- and microelements, mixing 40 g of urea, 10 g of potassium fertilizers, 150 g of superphosphate and 1 g of copper sulfate with 10 liters of water. This amount of top dressing is enough for 1 hundred square meters of potato plantings. It will protect plants from diseases, and will also allow you to get more mature roots of high taste and even shape.

Step 5

Spud the potatoes when the shoots reach about 20 cm. But try to do it carefully, without damaging the root system. Before hilling, it makes sense to feed with organic fertilizers, especially if organic matter was introduced along with the autumn digging. In dry weather, water this garden crop, but remember that an excess of moisture for it is even more dangerous than a lack. Know the measure of watering, follow agricultural practices, and your potato yield will be higher than in previous years.

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